Bokklubben World Library is a list of classical books, mostly novels, that was compiled by the Norwegian Book Club in 2002. They asked one hundred writers from fifty-four different countries to each suggest 10 books, from which they selected the top 100. They tried to reflect world literature, with books from around the world and from different cultures and time periods. The books are not ranked, but the organizers regard Don Quixote as the "best literary work ever written."
Author |
Works |
Year |
Country |
Language |
Read? |
Chinua Achebe |
Things Fall Apart |
1958 |
Nigeria |
English |
|
Dante Alighieri |
The Divine Comedy |
1308-21 |
Italy |
Italian |
|
Hans Christian Andersen |
Fairy tales |
1835-37 |
Denmark |
Danish |
|
Jane Austen |
Pride and Prejudice |
1813 |
United Kingdom |
English |
|
Samuel Beckett |
Molloy, Malone Dies, The Unnamable, a trilogy |
1951-53 |
Republic of Ireland |
French, English |
|
Giovanni Boccaccio |
The Decameron |
1349-53 |
Italy |
Italian |
|
Jorge Luis Borges |
Ficciones |
1944-86 |
Argentina |
Spanish |
|
Emily Brontë |
Wuthering Heights |
1847 |
United Kingdom |
English |
|
Albert Camus |
The Stranger |
1942 |
Algeria, French Empire |
French |
|
Paul Celan |
Poems |
1952 |
Romania, USSR, France |
German |
|
Miguel de Cervantes |
Don Quixote |
1605 (part 1), 1615 (part 2) |
Spain |
Spanish |
|
Geoffrey Chaucer |
The Canterbury Tales |
1380s-1400 |
England |
English |
|
Anton Chekhov |
Stories |
1886 |
Russia |
Russian |
|
Joseph Conrad |
Nostromo |
1904 |
United Kingdom |
English |
|
Louis-Ferdinand Céline |
Journey to the End of the Night |
1932 |
France |
French |
|
Honoré de Balzac |
Le Père Goriot |
1835 |
France |
French |
|
Charles Dickens |
Great Expectations |
1861 |
United Kingdom |
English |
|
Denis Diderot |
Jacques the Fatalist |
1796 |
France |
French |
|
Fyodor Dostoevsky |
Crime and Punishment |
1866 |
Russia |
Russian |
|
The Brothers Karamazov |
1880 |
Russia |
Russian |
||
The Idiot |
1869 |
Russia |
Russian |
||
The Possessed |
1872 |
Russia |
Russian |
||
Alfred Döblin |
Berlin Alexanderplatz |
1929 |
Germany |
German |
|
George Eliot |
Middlemarch |
1871 |
United Kingdom |
English |
|
Ralph Ellison |
Invisible Man |
1952 |
United States |
English |
|
Euripides |
Medea |
431 BCE |
Greece |
Greek |
|
William Faulkner |
Absalom, Absalom! |
1936 |
United States |
English |
|
The Sound and the Fury |
1929 |
United States |
English |
||
Gustave Flaubert |
Madame Bovary |
1857 |
France |
French |
|
Sentimental Education |
1869 |
France |
French |
||
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe |
Faust |
1832 |
Saxe-Weimar |
German |
|
Nikolai Gogol |
Dead Souls |
1842 |
Russia |
Russian |
|
Günter Grass |
The Tin Drum |
1959 |
Germany |
German |
|
João Guimarães Rosa |
The Devil to Pay in the Backlands |
1956 |
Brazil |
Portuguese |
|
Knut Hamsun |
Hunger |
1890 |
Norway |
Norwegian |
|
Ernest Hemingway |
The Old Man and the Sea |
1952 |
United States |
English |
|
Homer |
Iliad |
760-710 BCE |
Greece |
Greek |
|
Odyssey |
8th century BCE |
Greece |
Greek |
||
Henrik Ibsen |
A Doll's House |
1879 |
Norway |
Norwegian |
|
James Joyce |
Ulysses |
1922 |
Irish Free State |
English |
|
Franz Kafka |
Stories |
1924 |
Czechoslovakia |
German |
|
The Castle |
1926 |
Czechoslovakia |
German |
||
The Trial |
1925 |
Czechoslovakia |
German |
||
Yasunari Kawabata |
The Sound of the Mountain |
1954 |
Japan |
Japanese |
|
Nikos Kazantzakis |
Zorba the Greek |
1946 |
Greece |
Greek |
|
Kalidasa |
Shakuntala |
1st century BCE - 4th century CE |
India |
Sanskrit |
|
D. H. Lawrence |
Sons and Lovers |
1913 |
United Kingdom |
English |
|
Halldór Laxness |
Independent People |
1934-35 |
Iceland |
Icelandic |
|
Giacomo Leopardi |
Poems |
1818 |
Italy |
Italian |
|
Doris Lessing |
The Golden Notebook |
1962 |
United Kingdom |
English |
|
Astrid Lindgren |
Pippi Longstocking |
1945 |
Sweden |
Swedish |
|
Federico García Lorca |
Gypsy Ballads |
1928 |
Spain |
Spanish |
|
Naguib Mahfouz |
Children of Gebelawi |
1959 |
Egypt |
Arabic |
|
Thomas Mann |
Buddenbrooks |
1901 |
Germany |
German |
|
The Magic Mountain |
1924 |
Germany |
German |
||
Herman Melville |
Moby-Dick |
1851 |
United States |
English |
|
Michel de Montaigne |
Essays |
1595 |
France |
French |
|
Elsa Morante |
History |
1974 |
Italy |
Italian |
|
Toni Morrison |
Beloved |
1987 |
United States |
English |
|
Murasaki Shikibu |
The Tale of Genji |
1000-12 |
Japan |
Japanese |
|
Robert Musil |
The Man Without Qualities |
1930-32 |
Austria |
German |
|
Gabriel García Márquez |
Love in the Time of Cholera |
1985 |
Colombia |
Spanish |
|
One Hundred Years of Solitude |
1967 |
Colombia |
Spanish |
||
Vladimir Nabokov |
Lolita |
1955 |
Russia/United States |
English |
|
George Orwell |
Nineteen Eighty-Four |
1949 |
United Kingdom |
English |
|
Ovid |
Metamorphoses |
1st century CE |
Roman Empire |
Classical Latin |
|
Fernando Pessoa |
The Book of Disquiet |
1928 |
Portugal |
Portuguese |
|
Edgar Allan Poe |
Tales |
1832-49 |
United States |
English |
|
Marcel Proust |
In Search of Lost Time |
1913-27 |
France |
French |
|
François Rabelais |
Gargantua and Pantagruel |
1532-34 |
France |
French |
|
Juan Rulfo |
Pedro Páramo |
1955 |
Mexico |
Spanish |
|
Rumi |
Masnavi |
1258-73 |
Sultanate of Rum |
Persian |
|
Salman Rushdie |
Midnight's Children |
1981 |
United Kingdom, India |
English |
|
Saadi |
Bostan |
1257 |
Persia, Persian Empire |
Persian |
|
Tayeb Salih |
Season of Migration to the North |
1966 |
Sudan |
Arabic |
|
José Saramago |
Blindness |
1995 |
Portugal |
Portuguese |
|
William Shakespeare |
Hamlet |
1603 |
England |
English |
|
King Lear |
1608 |
England |
English |
||
Othello |
1609 |
England |
English |
||
Sophocles |
Oedipus the King |
430 BCE |
Greece |
Greek |
|
Stendhal |
The Red and the Black |
1830 |
France |
French |
|
Laurence Sterne |
Tristram Shandy |
1760 |
England |
English |
|
Italo Svevo |
Confessions of Zeno |
1923 |
Italy |
Italian |
|
Jonathan Swift |
Gulliver's Travels |
1726 |
Ireland |
English |
|
Leo Tolstoy |
Anna Karenina |
1877 |
Russia |
Russian |
|
The Death of Ivan Ilyich |
1886 |
Russia |
Russian |
||
War and Peace |
1865-69 |
Russia |
Russian |
||
Mark Twain |
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn |
1884 |
United States |
English |
|
Unknown |
Book of Job |
7th - 4th century BCE |
Achaemenid Empire |
Hebrew |
|
Unknown |
Epic of Gilgamesh |
18th - 17th century BCE |
Sumer and Akkadian Empire |
Akkadian |
|
Unknown |
Njál's Saga |
13th century |
Iceland |
Old Norse |
|
Unknown |
One Thousand and One Nights |
700-1500 |
India/Iran/Iraq/Egypt/Tajikistan |
Arabic |
|
Valmiki |
Ramayana |
5th - 4th century BCE |
India |
Sanskrit |
|
Virgil |
Aeneid |
29-19 BCE |
Roman Empire |
Classical Latin |
|
Vyasa |
Mahabharata |
9th - 5th century BCE |
India |
Sanskrit |
|
Walt Whitman |
Leaves of Grass |
1855 |
United States |
English |
|
Virginia Woolf |
Mrs Dalloway |
1925 |
United Kingdom |
English |
|
To the Lighthouse |
1927 |
United Kingdom |
English |
||
Lu Xun |
A Madman's Diary |
1918 |
China |
Chinese |
|
Marguerite Yourcenar |
Memoirs of Hadrian |
1951 |
France/Belgium |
French |